شماره آگهی : 29527

Iranian Business

شماره تماس : 02133910188

Trade plays a key role in of production, industry, agriculture and mining.

In fact, commerce, and in particular foreign commerce, which leads to sales of merchandise in global markets and subsequently allowing foreign currency into country, deals with the outcome of other departments. On the other hand, the native commerce causes the economic development of country. The ability and dynamic of commerce results in the satisfaction of producers and consumers and causes growth of the whole economy. For example, Iranian commerce shared 0.5 percent of the total 3 percent growth in 2014 and also it coused 13.5 percent of GNP (gross national product).

Exporting non-oil commodities is the main aspect of Iran's commerce development, which decreases the country's dependence on oil income and also solves economic problems. According to the statistics of customs in 1393, the total weight of non-oil exports was 98.5 million tons, which is worth $50 billion. At the same time, Iran has imported $52.5 billion worth of non-oil commodities, which includes 41 million tons of goods. Therefore, financial flow of Iran’s foreign trade equals $102 billion in 2014. According to this report $14 billion of this amount goes for as natural gas liquids, $14 billion belongs to petrochemical products and the rest goes for all of the other export merchandises. Thus, gas liquids and petrochemical products have been the most important commodities.

In the first six month of the year 2015, China, with $3.7 billion has been the most important trade partner of Iran and Iraq, with $3 billion, is the second in Iran's export list.

At the same time, most of Iran's imports are from China: these imports are worth about $5.5 billion and the UAE (United Arab Emirates) with $4.5 billion worth of exports to Iran, is the second in ranking of exporters to Iran. And yet, because of the low amount of trading done in the last six month, the economic experts do not see the positive trade balance of Iran as helpful and the reason is that commercial department has not yet achieved the economic prosperity as its commercial objectives.

The tariffs and their unorganized condition in supporting the internal producers, inexistence of consumers' rights in Iran's tariff system and smuggling merchandise of poor quality are the major factors of this phenomenon. Moreover, limiting Iran to certain countries as its outlets and existence of sanction in recent years have imposed irrecoverable losses on Iran's commerce.

 According to the latest announcement of global bank, Iran has taken the 130th place among 189 countries in business index.

Applying inadequate import and export policies has led to disruption of market regulation and has caused much damage to Iran's export structure,

According to Iran's 20-year future outlook manuscript and based on Iranian GDP (Gross Domestic product) relying on labor force and National capital Iran will be included among the developed countries. This outcome has been versioned to occur production of non-oil commodities.